son_manipulator – Manipulators that can edit SON documents as they are saved or retrieved — PyMongo 2.7.2 documentation

# `son_manipulator` – Manipulators that can edit SON documents as they are saved or retrieved

Manipulators that can edit SON objects as they enter and exit a database.

New manipulators should be defined as subclasses of SONManipulator and can be installed on a database by calling pymongo.database.Database.add_son_manipulator.

class `pymongo.son_manipulator.` `AutoReference`(db)

  Transparently reference and de-reference already saved embedded objects.

  This manipulator should probably only be used when the NamespaceInjector is also being used, otherwise it doesn’t make too much sense - documents can only be auto-referenced if they have an _ns field.

  NOTE: this will behave poorly if you have a circular reference.

  TODO: this only works for documents that are in the same database. To fix this we’ll need to add a DatabaseInjector that adds _db and then make use of the optional database support for DBRefs.

  `transform_incoming`(son, collection)

    Replace embedded documents with DBRefs.

  `transform_outgoing`(son, collection)

    Replace DBRefs with embedded documents.

  `will_copy`()

    We need to copy so the user’s document doesn’t get transformed refs.

class `pymongo.son_manipulator.` `NamespaceInjector`

  A son manipulator that adds the _ns field.

  `transform_incoming`(son, collection)

    Add the _ns field to the incoming object

class `pymongo.son_manipulator.` `ObjectIdInjector`

  A son manipulator that adds the _id field if it is missing.

  Changed in version 2.7: ObjectIdInjector is no longer used by PyMongo, but remains in this module for backwards compatibility.

  `transform_incoming`(son, collection)

    Add an _id field if it is missing.

class `pymongo.son_manipulator.` `ObjectIdShuffler`

  A son manipulator that moves _id to the first position.

  `transform_incoming`(son, collection)

    Move _id to the front if it’s there.

  `will_copy`()

    We need to copy to be sure that we are dealing with SON, not a dict.

class `pymongo.son_manipulator.` `SONManipulator`

  A base son manipulator.

  This manipulator just saves and restores objects without changing them.

  `transform_incoming`(son, collection)

    Manipulate an incoming SON object.

    Parameters: | son: the SON object to be inserted into the database collection: the collection the object is being inserted into

  `transform_outgoing`(son, collection)

    Manipulate an outgoing SON object.

    Parameters: | son: the SON object being retrieved from the database collection: the collection this object was stored in

  `will_copy`()

    Will this SON manipulator make a copy of the incoming document?

    Derived classes that do need to make a copy should override this method, returning True instead of False. All non-copying manipulators will be applied first (so that the user’s document will be updated appropriately), followed by copying manipulators.